"h₁eǵʰis" meaning in All languages combined

See h₁eǵʰis on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Indo-European]

Etymology: Initially literally “one that deals with snakes” > “snake-eater”. Related to *h₂éngʷʰis and *h₁ógʷʰis. Head templates: {{head|ine-pro|noun|||||f2nolink=1|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=*h₁eǵʰis|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=}} *h₁eǵʰis m
  1. hedgehog Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov, Rick Derksen, uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич Tags: masculine, reconstruction Synonyms: ǵʰḗr
    Sense id: en-h₁eǵʰis-ine-pro-noun-BkpDgytP Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header Derived forms (*h₁eǵʰ-i-lós): igilaz (english: hedgehog, sea urchin; see there for further descendants) Derived forms (*h₁oǵʰ-iHn-yo-): Old Armenian: ոզնի (ozni), կոզնիArmenian: ոզնի (ozni), կոզնի (kozni) [dialectal] Derived forms (Alanic: *æzin): → Chechen: зу (english: zu), зуьнаш (zünaš) (english: hedgehog), → Ingush: зӏий (zˀii) (english: hedgehog) Derived forms (Ossetian): узун (uzun) Derived forms (Ossetian; Iron Ossetian): уызы́н (wyzýn) Derived forms (Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ežīˀnāˀ): ežina (english: see there for further descendants) [Proto-Slavic] Derived forms (Proto-Hellenic: *hekʰinos): ἐχῖνος (ekhînos) (english: see there for further descendants) [Ancient-Greek], 𐀁𐀑𐀜 (e-ki-no) [Greek, Mycenaean] Derived forms (⇒ Proto-Albanian: *etska (< *edz-k-a); Albanian): eshk (english: conservative), esh [regional]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*eźis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *eźis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *eźis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bat-pro",
            "2": "*ežis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Baltic: *ežis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Baltic: *ežis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ezis"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: ezis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: ezis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "ežỹs"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: ežỹs",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: ežỹs; ẽżis (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*ežь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *ežь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *ežь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpg",
            "2": "ἔζις",
            "t": "hedgehog"
          },
          "expansion": "Phrygian: ἔζις (ézis, “hedgehog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phrygian: ἔζις (ézis, “hedgehog”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initially literally “one that deals with snakes” > “snake-eater”. Related to *h₂éngʷʰis and *h₁ógʷʰis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "*h₁eǵʰis",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eǵʰis m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eǵʰis",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "roman": "ekhînos",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *hekʰinos",
          "tags": [
            "Ancient-Greek"
          ],
          "word": "ἐχῖνος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "e-ki-no",
          "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *hekʰinos",
          "tags": [
            "Greek",
            "Mycenaean"
          ],
          "word": "𐀁𐀑𐀜"
        },
        {
          "english": "see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ežīˀnāˀ",
          "tags": [
            "Proto-Slavic"
          ],
          "word": "ežina"
        },
        {
          "english": "hedgehog, sea urchin; see there for further descendants",
          "sense": "*h₁eǵʰ-i-lós",
          "word": "igilaz"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ozni",
          "sense": "*h₁oǵʰ-iHn-yo-",
          "word": "Old Armenian: ոզնի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ozni",
          "sense": "*h₁oǵʰ-iHn-yo-",
          "word": "կոզնիArmenian: ոզնի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kozni",
          "sense": "*h₁oǵʰ-iHn-yo-",
          "tags": [
            "dialectal"
          ],
          "word": "կոզնի"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uzun",
          "sense": "Ossetian",
          "word": "узун"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wyzýn",
          "sense": "Ossetian; Iron Ossetian",
          "word": "уызы́н"
        },
        {
          "english": "zu",
          "sense": "Alanic: *æzin",
          "word": "→ Chechen: зу"
        },
        {
          "english": "hedgehog",
          "roman": "zünaš",
          "sense": "Alanic: *æzin",
          "word": "зуьнаш"
        },
        {
          "english": "hedgehog",
          "roman": "zˀii",
          "sense": "Alanic: *æzin",
          "word": "→ Ingush: зӏий"
        },
        {
          "english": "conservative",
          "sense": "⇒ Proto-Albanian: *etska (< *edz-k-a); Albanian",
          "word": "eshk"
        },
        {
          "sense": "⇒ Proto-Albanian: *etska (< *edz-k-a); Albanian",
          "tags": [
            "regional"
          ],
          "word": "esh"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "id": "en-h₁eǵʰis-ine-pro-noun-BkpDgytP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ǵʰḗr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov",
        "Rick Derksen",
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁eǵʰis"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "roman": "ekhînos",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *hekʰinos",
      "tags": [
        "Ancient-Greek"
      ],
      "word": "ἐχῖνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "e-ki-no",
      "sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *hekʰinos",
      "tags": [
        "Greek",
        "Mycenaean"
      ],
      "word": "𐀁𐀑𐀜"
    },
    {
      "english": "see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ežīˀnāˀ",
      "tags": [
        "Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "word": "ežina"
    },
    {
      "english": "hedgehog, sea urchin; see there for further descendants",
      "sense": "*h₁eǵʰ-i-lós",
      "word": "igilaz"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ozni",
      "sense": "*h₁oǵʰ-iHn-yo-",
      "word": "Old Armenian: ոզնի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ozni",
      "sense": "*h₁oǵʰ-iHn-yo-",
      "word": "կոզնիArmenian: ոզնի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kozni",
      "sense": "*h₁oǵʰ-iHn-yo-",
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ],
      "word": "կոզնի"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uzun",
      "sense": "Ossetian",
      "word": "узун"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wyzýn",
      "sense": "Ossetian; Iron Ossetian",
      "word": "уызы́н"
    },
    {
      "english": "zu",
      "sense": "Alanic: *æzin",
      "word": "→ Chechen: зу"
    },
    {
      "english": "hedgehog",
      "roman": "zünaš",
      "sense": "Alanic: *æzin",
      "word": "зуьнаш"
    },
    {
      "english": "hedgehog",
      "roman": "zˀii",
      "sense": "Alanic: *æzin",
      "word": "→ Ingush: зӏий"
    },
    {
      "english": "conservative",
      "sense": "⇒ Proto-Albanian: *etska (< *edz-k-a); Albanian",
      "word": "eshk"
    },
    {
      "sense": "⇒ Proto-Albanian: *etska (< *edz-k-a); Albanian",
      "tags": [
        "regional"
      ],
      "word": "esh"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-bsl-pro",
            "2": "*eźis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *eźis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Balto-Slavic: *eźis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bat-pro",
            "2": "*ežis"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Baltic: *ežis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Baltic: *ežis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "ezis"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: ezis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: ezis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "ežỹs"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: ežỹs",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "regional"
          },
          "expansion": "(regional)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: ežỹs; ẽżis (regional)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*ežь"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *ežь",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *ežь (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpg",
            "2": "ἔζις",
            "t": "hedgehog"
          },
          "expansion": "Phrygian: ἔζις (ézis, “hedgehog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Phrygian: ἔζις (ézis, “hedgehog”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Initially literally “one that deals with snakes” > “snake-eater”. Related to *h₂éngʷʰis and *h₁ógʷʰis.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "f2nolink": "1",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "*h₁eǵʰis",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*h₁eǵʰis m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁eǵʰis",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
        "Proto-Indo-European masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European nouns",
        "Proto-Indo-European terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ine-pro:Erinaceids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hedgehog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hedgehog",
          "hedgehog"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov",
        "Rick Derksen",
        "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ǵʰḗr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "h₁eǵʰis"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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